THE TOTAL LUMINOUS EFFICIENCY OF LUMINOUS BACTERIA
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The Total Luminous Efficiency of Luminous Bacteria
Methods are described for measuring the light emitted by an emulsion of luminous bacteria of given thickness, and calculating the light emitted by a single bacterium, measuring 1.1 x 2.2 micra, provided there is no absorption of light in the emulsion. At the same time, the oxygen consumed by a single bacterium was measured by recording the time for the bacteria to use up .9 of the oxygen dissol...
متن کاملStudies on Luminous Bacteria
1. A method has been described whereby the intensity of the light of luminous bacteria may be measured in a quantitative manner. 2. It is pointed out that the temperature coefficients for light intensity do not follow the van't Hoff rule, but are higher and vary with each 10 degrees temperature interval. 3. From a comparison with other data it is found that the process is not a simple one, but ...
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A conservative statement would therefore be that luminous bacteria show no changes in luminescence as a result of illumination by 625 foot candles for 1.5 minutes when examined 1/200 of a second after exposure, and none as the result of illumination by 15,000 foot candles for 6 minutes when examined (1/6) of a second after exposure.
متن کاملThe Oxygen Consumption of Luminous Bacteria
Oxygen consumption of luminous bacteria determined by the Thunberg micro respirometer and by the time which elapses before the luminescence of an emulsion of luminous bacteria in sea water begins to dim, when over 99 per cent of the dissolved oxygen has been consumed, agree exactly. Average values for oxygen consumption at an average temperature of 21.5 degrees C. are 4.26 x 10(-11) mg. O(2) pe...
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Luminous disease caused by luminous bacterial infection is currently a significant problem among the Asian countries where marine shrimp is the main aquaculture product. Luminous bacteria isolated from the shrimp farm environment include Vibrio fischeri, V. harveyi, V. cholerae biotype albensis, and Photobacterium leiognathi. Of these, V. harveyi is claimed to be the causative agent associated ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of General Physiology
سال: 1925
ISSN: 1540-7748,0022-1295
DOI: 10.1085/jgp.8.2.89